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IDS-RAM 4
IDS-RAM 4
  • README
  • Front Matter
    • Front Matter
    • Contributing Projects
  • Introduction
    • 1. Introduction
      • 1.1 Goals of the International Data Spaces
      • 1.2 Purpose and Structure of the Reference Architecture
      • 1.3 Relation to other IDSA assets
  • Context of the International Data Spaces
    • 2. Context of the International Data Spaces
      • 2.1 Data-Driven Business Ecosystems
      • 2.2 Data Sovereignty as a Key Capability
      • 2.3 Data as an Economic Good
      • 2.4 Data Exchange and Data Sharing
      • 2.5 Meaningful data
      • 2.6 Industrial Cloud Platforms
      • 2.7 Big Data and Artificial Intelligence
      • 2.8 The Internet of Things and the Industrial Internet of Things
      • 2.9 Blockchain
      • 2.10 Federated frameworks for data sharing agreements and terms of use
      • 2.11 General Data Protection Regulation
      • 2.12 Contribution of the International Data Spaces to Industry 4.0 and the Data Economy
      • 2.13 Privacy in the connected world
  • Layers of the Reference Architecture Model
    • 3 Layers of the Reference Architecture Model
      • 3.1 Business Layer
        • 3.1.1 Roles in the International Data Spaces
        • 3.1.2 Interaction of Roles
        • 3.1.3 Digital Identities
        • 3.1.4 Usage Contracts
      • 3.2 Functional Layer
      • 3.3 Information Layer
      • 3.4 Process Layer
        • 3.4.1 Onboarding
        • 3.4.2 Data Offering
        • 3.4.3 Contract Negotiation
        • 3.4.4 Exchanging Data
        • 3.4.5 Publishing and using Data Apps
        • 3.4.6 Policy Enforcement
      • 3.5 System Layer
        • 3.5.1 Identity Provider
        • 3.5.2 IDS Connector
        • 3.5.3 App Store and App Ecosystem
        • 3.5.4 Metadata Broker
        • 3.5.5 Clearing House
        • 3.5.6 Vocabulary Hub
  • Perspectives of the Reference Architecture Model
    • 4 Perspectives of the Reference Architecture Model
      • 4.1 Security Perspective
        • 4.1.1 Security Aspects addressed by the different Layers
        • 4.1.2 Identity and Trust Management
        • 4.1.3 Securing the Platform
        • 4.1.4 Securing Applications
        • 4.1.5 Securing Interactions between IDS components
        • 4.1.6 Usage Control
      • 4.2 Certification Perspective
        • 4.2.1 Certification Aspects Addressed by the Different Layers of the IDS-RAM
        • 4.2.2 Roles
        • 4.2.3 Operational Environment Certification
        • 4.2.4 Component Certification
        • 4.2.5 Processes
      • 4.3 Data Governance Perspective
        • 4.3.1 Governance Aspects Addressed by the Different Layers of the IDS-RAM
        • 4.3.2 Data Governance Model
        • 4.3.3 Data as an Economic Good
        • 4.3.4 Data Ownership
        • 4.3.5 Data Sovereignty
        • 4.3.6 Data Quality
        • 4.3.7 Data Provenance
        • 4.3.8 Data Space Instances
        • 4.3.9 IDS Rulebook
        • 4.3.10 Privacy Perspective
        • 4.3.11 Governance for Vocabularies
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  1. Front Matter

Front Matter

Last updated 3 months ago

Publisher

International Data Spaces Association

Anna-Louisa-Karsch-Str. 2

10178 Berlin

Germany

Editor

Sebastian Steinbuss,

International Data Spaces Association

Copyright

International Data Spaces Association,

Dortmund, Germany, 2022

Creative Commons License

Authors and Contributors

  • Prof. Dr.-Ing. Boris Otto, Fraunhofer ISST

  • Sebastian Steinbuß, International Data Spaces Association

  • Andreas Teuscher, SICK

  • Sebastian Bader, Fraunhofer IESE

  • Prof. Dr. Sören Auer, L3S Research Center

  • Sebastian Bader, Fraunhofer IAIS

  • Harrie Bastiaansen, TNO

  • Hannes Bauer, orbiter

  • Tim Berthold, sovity

  • Pascal Birnstil, Fraunhofer IOSB

  • Martin Böhmer, Fraunhofer IML

  • Dr. Jürgen Bohn, Schaeffler

  • Gernot Böge, FIWARE Foundation

  • Robin Brandsätter, Fraunhofer IESE

  • Gerd Brost, Fraunhofer AISEC

  • Juan Ceballos, Deutsche Telekom

  • Dr.-Ing. Jan Cirullies, Fraunhofer ISST

  • Constantin Ciureanu, T-Systems

  • Eva Corsi, Boehringer Ingelheim

  • Simon Dalmolen, TNO

  • Søren Danielsen, GateHouse Logistics

  • AlexanderDuisberg, Bird & Bird

  • Andreas Eitel, Fraunhofer IESE

  • Thilo Ernst, Fraunhofer FOKUS

  • Kim Fidomski, Fraunhofer FIT

  • Fabiana Fournier, IBM

  • Marquart Franz, Siemens AG

  • Mark Gall, Fraunhofer AISEC

  • Dr. Sandra Geisler, Fraunhofer FIT

  • Joshua Gelhaar, Fraunhofer ISST

  • Roland Gude, Fraunhofer IAIS

  • Dr.-Ing. Christian Haas, Fraunhofer IOSB

  • Jürgen Heiles, Siemens

  • Burkhard Heisen, cybus

  • Juanjo Hierro, FIWARE

  • Joachim Hoernle, ATOS

  • Arghavan Hosseinzadeh, Fraunhofer IESE

  • Manuel Huber, Fraunhofer AISEC

  • Monika Huber, Fraunhofr AISEC

  • Sonia Jimenez, International Data Spaces Association

  • Christian Jung, Fraunhofer IESE

  • Prof. Dr. Jan Jürjens, Fraunhofer ISST

  • Dr. Anna Kasprzik, L3S Research Center

  • Dr. Markus Ketterl, msg systems

  • Judith Koetzsch, Rittal

  • Jacob Köhler, Deloitte

  • Dr. Christoph Lange, Fraunhofer IAIS

  • Dorothea Langer, Deloitte

  • Jörg Langkau, nicos

  • Dominik Lis, Fraunhofer ISST

  • Sven Löffler, T-Systems

  • Dr.-Ing. Steffen Lohmann, Fraunhofer IAIS

  • Dr. Ulrich Löwen, Siemens

  • Dr. Christian Mader, Fraunhofer IAIS

  • Bernhard Müller, SICK

  • Nadja Menz, Fraunhofer FOKUS

  • Christoph Mertens, International Data Spaces Association

  • Andreas Müller, Schaeffler

  • Lars Nagel, International Data Spaces Association

  • Dr. Ralf Nagel, Fraunhofer ISST

  • Harri Nieminen, Fastems

  • Thomas Reitelbach, Bosch

  • Aleksei Resetko, PricewaterhouseCoopers

  • Daniel Pakkala, VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland

  • Julia Pampus, Fraunhofer ISST

  • Florian Patzer, Fraunhofer IOSB

  • Heinrich Pettenpohl, Fraunhofer ISST

  • René Pietzsch, eccenca

  • Jaroslav Pullmann, Fraunhofer FIT

  • Matthijs Punter, TNO

  • Dr. Christoph Quix, Fraunhofer FIT

  • Aleksei Resetko, PwC

  • Dr. Dominik Rohrmus, Siemens

  • Lena Romer, Boehringer Ingelheim

  • Mike de Roode, TNO

  • Jörg Sandlöhken, REWE Systems

  • Patrick Schöwe, agma data

  • Daniel Schulz, Fraunhofer IAIS

  • Dr. Julian Schütte, Fraunhofer AISEC

  • Dr. Karsten Schweichhart, Deutsche Telekom

  • Stefan Schwichtenberg, Pi-Lar

  • Natalia Simon, International Data Spaces Association

  • Inna Skarbowski, IBM

  • Prof. Egbert-Jan Sol, TNO

  • Peter Sorowka, Cybus

  • Prof. Dr.-Ing. Gernot Spiegelberg, Siemens

  • Markus Spiekermann, Fraunhofer ISST

  • Christian Spohn, ATOS

  • Michiel Stornebrink, TNO

  • Gerrit Stöhr, GESIS

  • Erwin Tanger, ATOS

  • Dr. Michael Theß, Signal Cruncher

  • Rizkallah Touma, I2CAT

  • Dr. Sebastian Tramp, eccenca

  • Anil Turkmayali, International Data Spaces Association

  • Wouter van den Berg, TNO

  • Dr. Mona Wappler, thyssenkrupp

  • Ann-Christin Weiergräber, Uniklinik RWTH Aachen

  • Dr. Sven Wenzel, Fraunhofer ISST

  • Aram Wiencke, GEC

  • Jonas Winkel, PwC

  • Oliver Wolff, Advaneo

  • Heike Wörner, DB Schenker

Maintainers

Section
Maintainers

Sebastian Steinbuss

Sebastian Steinbuss

Sebastian Steinbuss

Sebastian Steinbuss

Christoph Lange-Bever

Heinrich Pettenpohl, Sebastian Bader

Heinrich Pettenpohl, Sebastian Bader

Gerd Brost, Monika Huber, Jörg Langkau, Robin Brandstätter

Monika Huber, Andreas Teuscher, Sebastian Steinbuss

Sebastian Steinbuss, Andreas Teuscher

This work is licensed under a .

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
1. Introduction
2. Context of the International Data Spaces
3.1. Business Layer
3.2. Functional Layer
3.3. Information Layer
3.4. Process Layer
3.5. System Layer
4.1 Security Perspective
4.2 Certification Perspective
4.3 Governance Perspective